Plants disarm soil: engineering plants for the phytoremediation of explosives.
Identifieur interne : 003524 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003523; suivant : 003525Plants disarm soil: engineering plants for the phytoremediation of explosives.
Auteurs : Elizabeth L. Rylott [Royaume-Uni] ; Neil C. BruceSource :
- Trends in biotechnology [ 0167-7799 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Amélioration génétique (méthodes), Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH), Explosifs (isolement et purification), Explosifs (pharmacocinétique), Polluants du sol (isolement et purification), Polluants du sol (pharmacocinétique), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (génétique), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- génétique : Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- isolement et purification : Explosifs, Polluants du sol.
- métabolisme : Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- méthodes : Amélioration génétique.
- pharmacocinétique : Explosifs, Polluants du sol.
- Dépollution biologique de l'environnement.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), Explosive Agents (isolation & purification), Explosive Agents (pharmacokinetics), Genetic Enhancement (methods), Plants, Genetically Modified (genetics), Plants, Genetically Modified (metabolism), Soil Pollutants (isolation & purification), Soil Pollutants (pharmacokinetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , isolation & purification : Explosive Agents, Soil Pollutants.
- chemical , pharmacokinetics : Explosive Agents, Soil Pollutants.
- genetics : Plants, Genetically Modified.
- metabolism : Plants, Genetically Modified.
- methods : Genetic Enhancement.
- Biodegradation, Environmental.
Abstract
Explosives are toxic, recalcitrant to degradation and contaminate large areas of land and ground water. Remediation of these synthetic compounds is difficult and an enormous logistical task. Phytoremediation is a technique that offers an environmentally friendly, low-cost alternative to current remediation techniques; however, this approach is hindered by the low inherent metabolic abilities of plants towards these xenobiotic compounds and the phytotoxicity of these compounds. As a result of recent advances in our knowledge of the biochemistry underlying endogenous plant detoxification systems and the use of genetic engineering to combine bacterial explosives-detoxifying genes with the phytoremediatory benefits of plants, this technology is now poised for testing in the field and in a wider range of plants, such as poplar and perennial grasses.
DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2008.11.001
PubMed: 19110329
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Remediation of these synthetic compounds is difficult and an enormous logistical task. Phytoremediation is a technique that offers an environmentally friendly, low-cost alternative to current remediation techniques; however, this approach is hindered by the low inherent metabolic abilities of plants towards these xenobiotic compounds and the phytotoxicity of these compounds. As a result of recent advances in our knowledge of the biochemistry underlying endogenous plant detoxification systems and the use of genetic engineering to combine bacterial explosives-detoxifying genes with the phytoremediatory benefits of plants, this technology is now poised for testing in the field and in a wider range of plants, such as poplar and perennial grasses.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19110329</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2009</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0167-7799</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>27</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Trends in biotechnology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Trends Biotechnol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Plants disarm soil: engineering plants for the phytoremediation of explosives.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>73-81</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.tibtech.2008.11.001</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Explosives are toxic, recalcitrant to degradation and contaminate large areas of land and ground water. Remediation of these synthetic compounds is difficult and an enormous logistical task. Phytoremediation is a technique that offers an environmentally friendly, low-cost alternative to current remediation techniques; however, this approach is hindered by the low inherent metabolic abilities of plants towards these xenobiotic compounds and the phytotoxicity of these compounds. As a result of recent advances in our knowledge of the biochemistry underlying endogenous plant detoxification systems and the use of genetic engineering to combine bacterial explosives-detoxifying genes with the phytoremediatory benefits of plants, this technology is now poised for testing in the field and in a wider range of plants, such as poplar and perennial grasses.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rylott</LastName><ForeName>Elizabeth L</ForeName><Initials>EL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5YW, UK.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruce</LastName><ForeName>Neil C</ForeName><Initials>NC</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><Agency>Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>26</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Trends Biotechnol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8310903</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0167-7799</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D053834">Explosive Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053834" MajorTopicYN="N">Explosive Agents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000493" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacokinetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D024861" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Enhancement</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000493" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacokinetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>69</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2008</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2008</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2008</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19110329</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0167-7799(08)00287-4</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.tibtech.2008.11.001</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bruce, Neil C" sort="Bruce, Neil C" uniqKey="Bruce N" first="Neil C" last="Bruce">Neil C. Bruce</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rylott, Elizabeth L" sort="Rylott, Elizabeth L" uniqKey="Rylott E" first="Elizabeth L" last="Rylott">Elizabeth L. Rylott</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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